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Change Management Learning Center - managing change library


 

Launching a change management team - step one

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Prosci and the Change Management Learning Center are proud to present a tutorial series focused on launching a change management team.  This first tutorial presents data from the 2003 and 2005 Change Management Best Practices Study on change management team structure.  Learn the top characteristics to look for when building a change management team and how to set up the right team structure. Upcoming tutorials in the series will address:
  • How to educate your team about change management, including 2005 benchmarking results
  • A case study on using ADKAR and change management webinars to kick off your change management team
  • What leaders would do differently regarding their change management team
  • Change management team obstacles, and how to over come them


Top team member criteria

Participants in the 2003 Change Management Best Practices study indicated the criteria for a good change management team member.  The 2005 study supported these findings.  Some of these criteria relate to an individual's relationship to the business and fellow employees, while others focus on the personal attributes of a team member.  The top criteria of good team members are:

  1. Excellent communication skills

    Team members should be good listeners, facilitators and able to communicate the business change to people in all parts of the business.
     
  2. Business influence

    Individuals should have credibility with employees (both below and above them in the organization).  They should be trusted and have proper authority. 
     
  3. Commitment to the change

    An effective team member believes in the value of the change and shares a vision of the desired future state.
     
  4. Change management experience

    The team member should have experience with or training in change management. 
     
  5. Knowledge of the business

    Team members need an understanding, not only of the particular function or area being changed, but also of general business principles and conditions.
     
  6. Team player

    Team members should be able to work in and contribute to success in a team environment. 

Individual character attributes mentioned by study participants included:

  • creativity
  • ability to see the big picture and to think strategically and cross-functionally
  • innovative problem solver
  • independent thinker
  • flexibility and ability to deal with ambiguity
  • stamina, resilience and persistence
  • passion and dedication to success
  • empathetic, people person
  • enthusiastic
  • responsible
  • supporter with positive attitude

 

Team structure

There are many options for the structure of your change management effort, ranging from an existing resource on the project team that spends only part time on change management, to a separate change management team with dedicated resources.
 

Best practice research shows that the change management team should be designed around the specific requirements of your unique change.

There are two main readiness assessments that help determine the 'right' team structure: the change characteristics assessment and the organizational attributes assessment (both are available in the Change Management Toolkit and the CM Pilot).

 

Below are six possible team structures. This is not an exhaustive list, but provides options for how the team structure can be adapted based on the change characteristics and organizational attributes of your specific change. Most change management team leaders will use these as a foundation and develop the specific structure needed for their situation.

Team structure 1

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Team structure 2

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Team structure 3

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Team structure 4

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Team structure 5

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Team structure 6

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Summary

This tutorial presented best practice findings and approaches to establishing your change management team. The characteristics listed above can be used as a checklist for making sure you have the right team for your change. The team structures presented should be used as a starting point, as the best team structure must reflect your unique situation. For assistance about understanding how to customize change management to your situation, you can:

But selecting the right team members and the right team structure is only the first step. The next tutorial will examine ways to educate your team about change management. It will include benchmarking research as well as a short case study.

  

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Related Resources:

Best Practices in Change Management: 426 companies share experiences in managing change and lessons on how to build great executive sponsorship. Includes success factors, methodology, role of top management, communications, team structure and more. The report makes it easy to learn change management best practices and discover the mistakes to avoid when creating executive sponsorship.

Change Management Toolkit: a comprehensive change management process, including templates, worksheets, assessments, checklists and guidelines - a must have for change management team members and consultants.

Change Management Pilot: a fully electronic version of Prosci's popular change management toolkit with templates, worksheets, assessments, checklists, eLearning modules, ready-to-use presentations and guidelines. 

NEW - Change Management Pilot Professional:  a fully electronic version that combines the Change Management Pilot with the Change Management Guide for Managers and Supervisors and Employee’s Survival Guide - a combination that allows you to reach each level of the organization.

Change Management Guide for Managers and Supervisors: a guide specifically designed for managers and supervisors dealing with change - complete with team and individual coaching activities, best practices findings and frequently asked questions.

Change Management: the people side of change: a solid foundation in change management perspectives, theories, activities and practices.

 


 

 

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