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Top contributors to success
2009 edition of Best Practices in Change Management

 

Prosci's 2009 edition of the Best Practices in Change Management benchmarking report is the most complete body of knowledge available on change management. The 2009 study is the sixth benchmarking effort Prosci has conducted over the last twelve years. The objective of this study is to uncover lessons learned from practitioners and consultants so current change management teams can benefit from these experiences - it is a forward looking, action-oriented report aimed at improving your change management work.

 

This tutorial shares the top five contributors to overall success. Remember, successful change is not always easy, but it is repeatable if you draw on the experience of others.

 

 

Greatest contributors to success

 

1. Active and visible executive sponsorship

Consistent with the findings from Prosci’s previous five studies, active and visible executive sponsorship ranked as the number one success factor for change management programs, with participants citing this factor four times more frequently than any other area. Participants cited the need for senior business leaders to be visible and actively engaged in the change process, accessible to the project team, knowledgeable about the change, committed and involved. Active and visible executive sponsorship included:

  • Visibility and accessibility throughout the entire project
  • Proactive identification of key stakeholders to build a sponsorship coalition
  • Direct communications with employees to build awareness of the need for change and to share the organization’s vision and objectives
Editor's note: In every one of Prosci's benchmarking studies, the role of the senior leader was identified as the top contributor to success, and usually by a healthy margin. Employees want to see and hear from senior leaders - and their commitment to a change will be in direct proportion to how actively and visibly a senior leader sponsors the change. Sponsor effectiveness is the greatest predictor of success or failure. How well are your senior leaders fulfilling the role of sponsor? How well are they being coached in this role?
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2. Frequent and open communications around the need for change

Frequent and open communications included regular information sharing that established a clear and compelling reason for the change. This included identifying impacted groups, building awareness of the need for change and sharing the costs or risks of not changing. Participants cited the need for a “clear line of sight” to the business strategy that was consistent and easy to understand. Study participants also emphasized the need to share how both the organization and end-users benefited from the change.

Editor's note: Communication is not the only tool of change management, but it is certainly an important one. Effective communications are targeted, customized, effectively timed, answer the right questions that employees have and are delivered by preferred senders. Are your communication efforts based around best practices, or are you simply telling people information?
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3. Structured change management approach

Participants cited the use of a structured change management approach along with a detailed change management plan as a key contributor to their success. Study participants cited the need for practical change management knowledge and a well-orchestrated program that included a clearly-defined process, early change management planning and pre-change analysis (situational assessments).

Editor's note: In the 2009 study, over 60% of participants used a particular methodology, up from only 35% in the 2003 study. The use of a structured approach contributes directly to change management effectiveness and meeting project objectives. It also ensures that you do not overlook any key steps and that you leverage the experience and learning of others. Are you using a structured, customizable change management approach?
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4. Dedicated resources and funding for change management

Dedicating resources to change management included the assignment of staff trained in change management for planning and implementation, and the allocation of budget for change management activities. In the case of some large change projects, study participants indicated the need for change management resources to be assigned by function or by region. This enabled change management expertise to be onsite and local to the community impacted by the change (to manage the change at the closest point of impact).

Editor's note: Without dedicated resources and funding, change management will not happen. Someone needs the responsibility and accountability for addressing the people-side of the organizational change effort. The 2009 report includes findings on which team structures were used - either someone on the team or an external group supporting the team. Regardless of the structure, there must be dedicated resources. Do you have dedicated resources and funding for change management on your projects? How many resources should you have assigned?
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5. Employee engagement and participation

Employee participation included many types of involvement by employees, particularly focus groups and other activities that allowed employee input to the design of the change. Study participants cited the need for proactive interactions that fostered feedback and resulted in enthusiastic and motivated employees who knew why the change was needed. Study participants in 2009 reported a growing resilience among employees with a noticeable willingness to support needed business changes. Customer input was also cited as an important element for successful change management programs.

Editor's note: Ultimately, organizational change comes to life through the work of individual employees. Organizations don't change, individuals do. Successful change is marked by engaged employees who have been included in the design of the change. Employees who took part in creating a solution will be more likely to support the change when it impacts their day-to-day jobs. Are you effectively engaging employees and soliciting participation?
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2009 edition of Best Practices in Change Management now available

The 2009 edition of Best Practices in Change Management is a one-of-a-kind benchmarking report detailing how to succeed at managing the people-side of change. The report builds on Prosci's six longitudinal studies (2009, 2007, 2005, 2003, 2000, 1998) and presents hard-hitting data and action steps for succeeding at change management.

Find out more:

Report overview

Full Table of contents

Participants list

Best Practices Roundtable
Discussion Guide

 

“The 2009 report presents the most complete body of knowledge available on change management. Each successive study builds on the foundation of what makes change successful from a people side perspective and what should be done differently to improve implementation. For a practitioner, this new report is an essential how-to guide for succeeding at change management.”
  -  Tim Creasey, Prosci Director of Research and Development

 

Report by the numbers:

  • Sixth Longitudinal study
  • 575 Participants
  • 112 Pages
  • 65 Countries
  • 25 Sections
  • 65 Figures
  • 11 Tables

 

Order now - $249 (quantity discounts available)

 

Report sections:

  • Tables and figures
  • Executive overview
  • Greatest contributors to success
  • Greatest change management obstacles
  • What to do differently on the next project
  • Change management effectiveness
  • Methodology
  • Change management activities
  • Change management team and structure
  • Resources and budget
  • Sponsor role
  • Sponsor activities
  • Managers and supervisors
  • Communications
  • Training
  • Resistance
  • Reinforcement and feedback
  • Consultants
  • Project mgmt and change mgmt integration
  • Change readiness
  • Justifying change management
  • Enterprise Change Management
  • Change saturation and portfolio management
  • Change management trends
  • Participant demographics
  • Project profiles

 

“Given the economic climate and vast amount of change within organizations, business leaders and government leaders need to be able to learn from others to succeed at change. The 2009 benchmarking report provides the most comprehensive view of what effective change management looks like and the specific activities project teams must complete to build engagement and support for change efforts.”
 
-  Adrienne Boyd, Prosci Chief Operating Officer

 

 

 

 


 

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